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How to perform umrah – step-by-step guidance, support and comfort

How to perform umrah – step-by-step guidance, support and comfort

M
Mehar
06 min readFeb 15, 2026
Religion & Spirituality

A Journey of Faith: Understanding How to Perform Umrah

Every year, countless Muslims travel from around the world to fulfill the spiritual journey of Umrah. Many find themselves with questions about how to perform Umrah properly and what steps are most important to observe during this sacred pilgrimage. If you are planning Umrah for the first time or seeking clarity to make your next journey more meaningful, understanding the main rituals and the intentions behind each action can bring reassurance and an even deeper sense of connection.

Getting Ready for Umrah

Knowing how to perform Umrah starts with the intention. Pilgrims typically begin by entering into a sacred state known as Ihram. Depending on where you are traveling from, the miqat (fixed boundary point) is where you change into simple white clothing and make your intention for Umrah. For men, this means two pieces of plain white cloth. For women, ordinary modest clothing suffices, without covering the face or hands. You repeat the Talbiyah, a special phrase declaring your arrival for Umrah, and remember to keep your intention clear and sincere.

Main Umrah Rituals in Makkah

Once you arrive in Makkah, the city’s spirit and sense of peace can be overwhelming in the best way. The first stage is Tawaf, circling the Kaaba seven times in a counterclockwise direction. During Tawaf, stay as close to the Kaaba as you safely can and keep your heart focused. After completing Tawaf, you will pray near Maqam Ibrahim if space allows. The next step is Sa’i, which means walking back and forth seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwah. This act commemorates the devotion of Hajar, who searched desperately for water for her son.

Before leaving, pilgrims complete their Umrah by performing Halq (shaving the head) for men or Taqsir (trimming a small portion of hair) for men and women. This symbolic gesture marks spiritual renewal and humility. Many visitors find comfort in reading guides or talking with those who have performed the ritual before. If you want more details or practical advice, you can visit our guide for a step by step walkthrough.

Practical Preparation and Support

Learning how to perform Umrah is made easier with the right resources and support. Ask yourself what your goals are during the sacred trip. While many focus fully on the rituals, others also find time to learn, reflect, or connect with the wider Umrah community in Makkah or nearby Madina. Do not hesitate to check out frequently asked questions about the process, what to expect on arrival, and how to manage your time before, during and after Umrah. Questions about practical requirements often come up, and our FAQs section offers clear and straightforward answers to common concerns.

For anyone looking to deepen their connection or simply make sure they do not miss an opportunity along the way, exploring the spiritual significance of visiting Madina is valuable. We have shared reflections and tips in our blog if you are interested in broadening your pilgrimage experience beyond the rituals alone.

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